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Typical Aggregate Proportions

Aggregates comprise as much as 60% to 80% of a typical concrete mix, so they must be properly selected to be durable, blended for optimum efficiency, and properly controlled to produce consistent concrete strength, workability, finishability, and durability (Photo 1). The ingredients in conventional concrete mixes usually fall within these proportional ranges:

Ingredient Range
Cement 7% - 15%
Aggregate 60% - 80%
Water 14% - 18%
Air 2% - 8%

Learn more about the materials that go into a good concrete mix.

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