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Importance of Drainage

Good drainage is important with any foundation and FPSF is no exception. Insulation performs better in drier soil conditions.

Ensure that ground insulation is adequately protected from excessive moisture through sound drainage practices, such as sloping the grade away from the building. Insulation should always be placed above the level of the ground water table. A layer of gravel, sand, or similar material is recommended for improved drainage as well as to provide a smooth surface for placement of any horizontal wing insulation. A minimum 6-inch drain layer is required for unheated FPSF designs. Beyond the 12-inch minimum foundation depth required by building codes, the additional foundation depth required by an FPSF design may be made up of compacted, non-frost susceptible fill material such as gravel, sand, or crushed rock. Additionally, adding free-draining backfill helps to minimize or eliminate frost heave potential

Return to Frost-Protected Shallow Foundations

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